Wednesday, April 3, 2024

Anzac Reflections – Gallipoli missing

drawing of old buildings backgrounded by pen-writing on old paper; image of young boy with cloth cap
Images: Canva






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Photo of a large memorial with crosses on its four faces. Graves are in the foreground
New Zealand Memorial to the Missing at Lone Pine,
Gallipoli, Turkey. Image: Lainey Myers-Davies

Recent research indicates that at least 16,000, possibly more than 17,000, NZ Expeditionary Force (NZEF) soldiers served at Gallipoli in the First World War (Wikipedia) in the period April - December 1915. During the entire War, the NZEF experienced a 58% casualty rate, one of the highest of any country's forces in WW1. Given that New Zealand's total population at the start of the War was just over one million, the country was hit hard by its losses. At Gallipoli, due to the extreme terrain and type of combat, 67% (1,862) of those killed were recorded as 'missing' (had no known grave). The New Zealand Memorial at Lone Pine – one of many features on the peninsula that was closely-contested by Anzac troops  – has the names of 753 missing NZ soldiers recorded on it. There are four other memorials at Gallipoli dedicated to New Zealand Anzacs.

Map showing Anzac Cove in relation to named features on the Gallipoli Peninsula
Gallipoli plateaus and ridges the Anzacs fought on. Source : Gsl at English Wikipedia, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons.


Gallipoli Missing 

 

 

ANZAC Cove  Chunuk Bair
Courtney's Post   The Daisy
Patch   Dead Man's Ridge
Destroyer Hill   The Farm
Fishermen's Hut   Gaba Tepe
Happy Valley   Hill Q Hill 971
Howitzer Gully   Hughes Gully
Johnston's Jolly Long Sap   Lone
Pine   Malone's Gully   Monash
Gully   The Nek Otago Gully
Outpost No. 1 Overton Gully 

Plugge's Plateau   Quinn's Post…

 

 

ANDERSON O.F.  ARMSTRONG E.R.  BAIN J.S.  BARGROVE W.T.

BORTHWICK A.  BOURGEOIS A.J.H…… DAVIES W.  DAVIS F.A. DAWSON

B.F.  DE CASTRO A.H…..JOYCE H.B. JURD E.A.  KAUTER W. KEITH J. 

KELLET J.R. KELSALL V.A. KEMP W.D. KENNEDY W. KENT

A.W.…..MacDONALD A.  MALONE W.G. MAYO G.D. McDONALD  A.

McKENZIE J.  MINCHIN W. MOORE S.G. MURPHY R…..OLDS J.  OLEN V.A.

OLIVER B.W. OLSEN N.  OWENS P.J.  OXLEY T.C…... PAPUNI K.  PARKER

A.J. PARKINSON T. PATERSON J.  PATON J.S…..SEWELL E. SHEFFIELD

P.F.J.  SHELDON J.J.W SHERMAN A.J…..WAIHIA T. WAKE H.L….. 

 

 

......Taihape  Tairua   Takaka
Taumarunui   Taupo   Tauranga
Te Anau   Te Aroha   Te
Awamutu   Te Kauwhata   Te
Kuiti   Te Puke   Temuka
Thames   Timaru   Tokoroa
Turangi     Upper Hutt   Waihi
Waihi Beach   Waikouaiti
Waimate   Waiouru   Waipawa
Waipukurau   Wairoa   Waitara 
Waiuku   Wakefield   Wanaka

Warkworth   Wellington.....…..

 

 




Keith Westwater
 

This 'shape' poem was commended in the New Zealand Poetry Society's 2015 International Poetry Competition and published in its anthology Scattered Feathers. The horizontal bar of the cross names a few of the large number of NZ Gallipoli missing. The top portion of the vertical column identifies battle-sites and other features on the peninsula that the Anzacs fought for and over. Some of the villages, towns, and cities that New Zealand soldiers enlisted from to travel to fight in a war half a world away are listed in the lower part of the cross. All these places have war memorials naming their casualties.














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